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MQSeries.net Forum Index » General IBM MQ Support » Message Expiry

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shashivarungupta
PostPosted: Mon Jun 22, 2009 9:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Vitor wrote:
shashivarungupta wrote:
Until we hit 'Refresh' we can see all those messages ( Messages with Expiry and Messages without Expiry ).


Yes.

But what's your point? MQExplorer's a really cumbersome way of monitoring queue depths.
But that's off topic. I think we're all agreed on the situation per pro expired messages.


I also agree with the posts on pre pro expired messages and functions that all we discussed about.
Yes, Its a bit cumbersome to monitor the queues using mq explorer until we right some script or use some monitoring tool for that.
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Vitor
PostPosted: Mon Jun 22, 2009 11:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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shashivarungupta wrote:
Yes, Its a bit cumbersome to monitor the queues using mq explorer until we right some script or use some monitoring tool for that.


Or buy a monitoring solution. Or use a support pac.
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MQEnthu
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 3:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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bruce2359 wrote:
Other than lack of documentation on the scavenger, what is your concern? What problem/symptom have you experienced?



As I said earlier in my post, I was just thinking if scavenger process exist the expired messages should be deleted by it (even though no MQGet is issued on the queue). If this is the case, from V6.0.2.5 onwards expired messages should not pile up in the queue (considering queue is not browsed) and should not cause the queue to be full...(as the scavenger process discards the expired message)
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Vitor
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 3:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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MQEnthu wrote:
I was just thinking if scavenger process exist


What makes you continue to doubt that it does?

MQEnthu wrote:
If this is the case, from V6.0.2.5 onwards expired messages should not pile up in the queue (considering queue is not browsed) and should not cause the queue to be full...(as the scavenger process discards the expired message)


No. Messages will continue to pile up. At some point (assuming the queue is not read) the queue manager will delete them. There's no way to predict this.

There is (as I've said before) also no guarantee that the queue manager will respond to the delivery of a new message by deleting expired messages off the queue to make room . It might. It might not. It's certainly no guarantee the queue won't fill up.
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bruce2359
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 5:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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In summary:

The scavenger application will be executed to clean up expired messages. Exactly when this will take place depends on WMQ release and platform. In all cases, the queue will not become full due to expired messages; and no application will be able to MQGET an expired message.

Given that most servers have sufficient processor capacity, the scavenger application should not impact SLAs in any meaningful way.

If your concern is that exiring a queue (or all queues) entirely filled with 100meg messages from a single queue might impact the next MQGETting application, you have other serious application issues.

Beyond that, what is your concern?

If you are looking for a comprehensive explanation of exactly how this or any other, internal process behaves, it seems to me that you are left with two options, namely: open a PMR with IBM; or get over it.
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Vitor
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 5:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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bruce2359 wrote:
In all cases, the queue will not become full due to expired messages;


Do we know that? For sure?

bruce2359 wrote:
and no application will be able to MQGET an expired message.


We certainly know that.

bruce2359 wrote:
If you are looking for a comprehensive explanation of exactly how this or any other, internal process behaves, it seems to me that you are left with two options, namely: open a PMR with IBM; or get over it.




Only IBM can say what it does, and only a PMR will do it.
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PeterPotkay
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 8:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Vitor wrote:
bruce2359 wrote:
In all cases, the queue will not become full due to expired messages;


Do we know that? For sure?

The scavenger on Unix/Windows only considers open queues. So its possible to fill a q with messages, close the q, and the q will remain full even after they expire. The next MQPUT will fail. Unless you open the q for a while first and let the scavenger have a crack at it, or if you first issue an MQGET of your own, which will cause them to go away too.

This was the behaviour when I tested this when 6.0 was released first released.
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bruce2359
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 9:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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mqjeff is absolutely correct. Set maxdepth at 1 to demonstrate this - no need to create 5000 messages.

Given sufficient maxdepth ceiling, expiry should not be an issue. That was what I was implying. I should have qualified my earlier post accordingly. I, too, tested this at v6.
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MQEnthu
PostPosted: Wed Jun 24, 2009 10:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

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PeterPotkay wrote:

Vitor wrote:
bruce2359 wrote:
In all cases, the queue will not become full due to expired messages;

Do we know that? For sure?


The scavenger on Unix/Windows only considers open queues. So its possible to fill a q with messages, close the q, and the q will remain full even after they expire. The next MQPUT will fail. Unless you open the q for a while first and let the scavenger have a crack at it, or if you first issue an MQGET of your own, which will cause them to go away too.

This was the behaviour when I tested this when 6.0 was released first released.


Thank you all... This made things clear..
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najafi1977
PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2009 4:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Hi
I did the following in z/OS and MQSeries Version 6:
ALTER QMGR EXPRYINT(n)
REFRESH QMGR TYPE(EXPIRY) NAME(generic-object-name)
and I set Expiry(message lifetime) for message in my application.

How can i use expiry message in MQSeries version6 for windows?
should i set a QMGR properties?
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Vitor
PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2009 5:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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najafi1977 wrote:
How can i use expiry message in MQSeries version6 for windows?


Same as you would on z/OS - message properties don't vary by platform.

najafi1977 wrote:
should i set a QMGR properties?


If you look back through this thread, you'll see that z/OS is the only platform that allows expiry handling to be configured. On Windows it just happens.
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najafi1977
PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2009 10:55 pm    Post subject: Expiry Message Reply with quote

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Thanks
So taht is enough that i set time for Expired message in my application?
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exerk
PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2009 11:11 pm    Post subject: Re: Expiry Message Reply with quote

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najafi1977 wrote:
...is enough that i set time for Expired message in my application?...


Yes, and no. As has been stated many times above, depending on platform and WMQ version, they may be 'scavenged' periodically, but that 'periodically' may not be controllable. What is certain is that an expired message will never be got by an application.

The 'no' at the beginning of the above statement means that you may need to 'force' the scavenge, again depending on platform and version.
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najafi1977
PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2009 11:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

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The platform is Windows and version of QM is 6.

exerk is wrote :
....that you may need to 'force' the scavenge, again depending on platform and version.

is the scavenge a exec file in QM?
How can i force the scavenge?[/quote]
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exerk
PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2009 11:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

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najafi1977 wrote:
The platform is Windows and version of QM is 6.
....that you may need to 'force' the scavenge, again depending on platform and version.
is the scavenge a exec file in QM?
How can i force the scavenge?


Follow the very erudite advice given by Mr. PeterPotkay...

Quote:
The scavenger on Unix/Windows only considers open queues. So its possible to fill a q with messages, close the q, and the q will remain full even after they expire. The next MQPUT will fail. Unless you open the q for a while first and let the scavenger have a crack at it, or if you first issue an MQGET of your own, which will cause them to go away too.

This was the behaviour when I tested this when 6.0 was released first released.

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