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MQSeries.net Forum Index » General IBM MQ Support » Performance Issues on 200 + OPPROCS and 500 queues

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tapak
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 6:03 am    Post subject: Performance Issues on 200 + OPPROCS and 500 queues Reply with quote

Centurion

Joined: 26 Oct 2005
Posts: 149
Location: Hartford,CT

I have 2 questions on MQ Application Design considerations

1. Is there a performance issue on having 200 instances of same application reading from a single queue .
2. Is there an issue of having around 500 queues in a single queue manager .

Appreciate if someone can direct me to the links detailing Application Design considerations .
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Mr Butcher
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 6:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Padawan

Joined: 23 May 2005
Posts: 1716

1. i bet
2. no. but it depends how they are used. just have 500 queues - no problem.

you are a certified solution designer. why do you ask?
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tapak
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 6:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 26 Oct 2005
Posts: 149
Location: Hartford,CT

Thanks for the answer . Certified doesnt mean you have 100 percent knowledge on everything . I am looking for inputs from experienced people who has faced issues on similar configurations .
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Mr Butcher
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 6:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Padawan

Joined: 23 May 2005
Posts: 1716

it was a joke. see the smilie. please do mot mind!
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Nigelg
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 6:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Grand Master

Joined: 02 Aug 2004
Posts: 1046

Q1. If you are using persistent msgs it is REALLY important that you do all the MQGETs and MQPUTs in syncpoint, even if it only involves 1 msg.

The reason is:

If syncpoint is not used then the log force, the slow bit where WMQ waits for the disk to write the data, is done while the app holds the queue lock, so each app has to wait for the lock.

If syncpoint is used, the log force is done at MQCMIT time, and the queue lock is held for a much shorter length of time, allowing faster access and greater concurrency.

Generally, if using persistent msgs, use syncpoint.

Poor design though.

In WMQ 6, it is likely that all the msgs will be delivered to the same app, because it is biased to do it like that to improve performance by keeping a smaller number of server apps busy, thereby reducing the working set of apps. Adding more apps reading the same queue would not improve performance.

I would advise you to use more queues; you are more likely to get better performance.

Q2. No problem at all having 500 queues.
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tapak
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 8:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 26 Oct 2005
Posts: 149
Location: Hartford,CT

Thanks nigelg for the inputs .

Does it mean that only one application can read messages from a queue for maximum performance. Or do a performance analysis need to be done to anlalyze the optimum no of applications which can be used for reading from a queue.
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fjb_saper
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 10:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 18 Nov 2003
Posts: 20756
Location: LI,NY

tapak wrote:
Thanks nigelg for the inputs .

Does it mean that only one application can read messages from a queue for maximum performance. Or do a performance analysis need to be done to anlalyze the optimum no of applications which can be used for reading from a queue.

I believe the latter is true. Go for the performance analysis. And remember the only selection criteria you should be using are MsgId and/or CorrelId!!
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mvic
PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 12:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jedi

Joined: 09 Mar 2004
Posts: 2080

Nigelg wrote:
In WMQ 6, it is likely that all the msgs will be delivered to the same app, because it is biased to do it like that to improve performance by keeping a smaller number of server apps busy, thereby reducing the working set of apps. Adding more apps reading the same queue would not improve performance.

Adding more copies of the app would help if
(a) the work involved in processing each message was independent from the work involved for any other message
(b) the work involved for each message took a "long" time.

More on (b): if each message takes 0.01 seconds to process, then only a few copies of the app are required to keep the throughput high. If each message takes 10 seconds to process, you will need more, in order to keep the throughput high.

Ultimately, though, such considerations are gated by CPU and I/O capacity.

As others have said, do some performance analysis. If you have a lot of spare CPU and I/O capacity, and want to use it on processing these messages (and "a" above applies), you could try increasing the number of copies of the app that are getting from the queue.

In summary, my answers to your original questions:
1. no
2. depends ( yes, it depends, sorry ) what you are thinking of doing on those 500 queues
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tapak
PostPosted: Tue Jul 18, 2006 5:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 26 Oct 2005
Posts: 149
Location: Hartford,CT

Vic and fjb_saper .

Thanks for your valuable inputs . We are already having some queues read by more than 100 application instance . Recently we are facing slowness in the applications reading the queue . Would advice a performance analysis in case of repeated slowness for the queues.

Thanks , Deepak
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