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MQSeries.net Forum Index » General Discussion » Multiple Queue manager to separate environment

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Jean-Luc Oudart
PostPosted: Fri May 07, 2004 2:41 am    Post subject: Multiple Queue manager to separate environment Reply with quote

Newbie

Joined: 13 Apr 2004
Posts: 4
Location: Ireland

Dear experts,

Could you tell me the pros & cons of having one Queue Manager for all my live environments or one per environment (same Server):
- maintenance
- security
- scalability
any issues ?

Websphere MQ 5.3 on HPUX 11.0

thanks,
Jean-Luc
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Missam
PostPosted: Fri May 07, 2004 11:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Chevalier

Joined: 16 Oct 2003
Posts: 424

you can use one server for developing,testing,UAT.But it's good to put the production box on a different server from the above.
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Jean-Luc Oudart
PostPosted: Sun May 09, 2004 11:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Newbie

Joined: 13 Apr 2004
Posts: 4
Location: Ireland

This is to separate different Live (production) environments.
Test & UAT are on a different server.

Jean-Luc
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jsware
PostPosted: Mon May 10, 2004 4:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Chevalier

Joined: 17 May 2001
Posts: 455

Typically I would keep a single production queue manager. However, there may be a few reasons to have multiple ones.

Maintenance:
Since you have a single software installation, you can't upgrade without downing all the QMs. However, you could down a single QM, back it up and start it again without affecting the others (the files to backup are in different directories).

Security:
You can assign authority to groups only (assigning to principals causes MQ to authorise that principals primary group so beware). The thing that strikes me first is that to support sending reply messages based on the ReplyTo* fields in the MQMD requires you to give put authority to transmission queues unless you do something clever with QM aliases or whatnot. You might be able to limit the risk by separating QMs by application - however this *wont* be water tight. (The problem with reply to messages and transmission queues is that a group authorised to put to a xmitq can send a message to *any* queue on the destination qm, or to any qmgr that the destination qm knows how to deliver to - using put authority settings on channels may also be able to mitigate this risk).

Scalability:
Multiple queue managers adds a few more standard processes to the mix and allocates a few more resources. We have many qms running in non-production environments without problems. Running multiple qms doesn't make the amount of work you can do on a box increase (IMHO).

However, if you can control CPU utilisation by user ID (as you can on AIX5) you could run different QMs under different IDs and max QMGRA at 25% of machine utilisation and QMGRB at 75%.
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John
The pain of low quaility far outlasts the joy of low price.
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