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SpokeU
PostPosted: Tue Jul 18, 2017 12:28 am    Post subject: Sequence number between flows Reply with quote

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Joined: 06 Oct 2016
Posts: 4

Hi All,

I have a few flows that are communicating through queues.
The first one RecieverFlow accepts initial messages and sends those to ProcessorFlow for processing.
After processing happens messages are sent to SendFlow to send it to third parties.
But the requirement is that SendFlow must send messages in the same sequence that RecieverFlow recieved it.
So if I want a paralel processing of messages in ProcessorFlow I need to stamp some sequence number to it in RecieverFlow with Sequence node in order to synchronize them in SendFlow through Resequence node.

The question is where should I put that sequence number of a message. I don't want to pass it in message body as services has already defined xsd schemas and I can't add some sequence number to message payload.
I've tried to set it to MQMD MsgSeqNumber header by setting "Path to store sequence number" in Sequence node to "$OutputRoot/MQMD/MsgSeqNumber". But when ProcessorFlow recieve a message MsgSeqNumber always 1 so I'm not sure if this is the right place.

Can anyone point me where should I put this sequence number to pass it with message.

I'm using 9.0.0.5 message broker.

Thanks
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Vitor
PostPosted: Tue Jul 18, 2017 4:32 am    Post subject: Re: Sequence number between flows Reply with quote

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Joined: 11 Nov 2005
Posts: 26093
Location: Texas, USA

SpokeU wrote:
But the requirement is that SendFlow must send messages in the same sequence that RecieverFlow recieved it.


Congratulations - you join the long line of people who discover why message affinity is a bad design decision.

SpokeU wrote:
I don't want to pass it in message body as services has already defined xsd schemas and I can't add some sequence number to message payload.


Yet this might be your only viable option.

SpokeU wrote:
I've tried to set it to MQMD MsgSeqNumber header by setting "Path to store sequence number" in Sequence node to "$OutputRoot/MQMD/MsgSeqNumber". But when ProcessorFlow recieve a message MsgSeqNumber always 1 so I'm not sure if this is the right place.


It's not. That field in the MQMD is used by MQ, which is why it's being reset to 1.

SpokeU wrote:
Can anyone point me where should I put this sequence number to pass it with message.


Anywhere in the message.
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SpokeU
PostPosted: Tue Jul 18, 2017 4:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 06 Oct 2016
Posts: 4

Thanks Vitor,
So just to summarize -
The only way to pass message sequence number is to pass it in message body. Correct?
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fjb_saper
PostPosted: Tue Jul 18, 2017 5:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 18 Nov 2003
Posts: 20696
Location: LI,NY

SpokeU wrote:
Thanks Vitor,
So just to summarize -
The only way to pass message sequence number is to pass it in message body. Correct?

No. If using MQ you could also pass it as a message property
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Vitor
PostPosted: Tue Jul 18, 2017 5:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Grand High Poobah

Joined: 11 Nov 2005
Posts: 26093
Location: Texas, USA

fjb_saper wrote:
SpokeU wrote:
Thanks Vitor,
So just to summarize -
The only way to pass message sequence number is to pass it in message body. Correct?

No. If using MQ you could also pass it as a message property


Which in IIB terms is expressed as a RFH2 header for the record.

It's a good way of not adding it to the message body; my worthy associate produces a worthy idea.

I still maintain that message affinity is a bad practice as, even once you've fixed this sequence number problem, you've deliberately built a bottleneck.
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inMo
PostPosted: Thu Jul 20, 2017 9:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 27 Jun 2009
Posts: 216
Location: NY

Quote:
So if I want a paralel processing of messages in ProcessorFlow


Why do you want parallel processing in the processing flow? Does it solve a problem?
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SpokeU
PostPosted: Tue Jul 25, 2017 12:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 06 Oct 2016
Posts: 4

Quote:
Why do you want parallel processing in the processing flow? Does it solve a problem?


Yes, because the problem is with huge load that needs to be balanced. I understand that there will be a bottleneck on send flow as its a sync point. But the major point here is a processing stage as it gets a lot of resources.
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mqjeff
PostPosted: Tue Jul 25, 2017 5:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Joined: 25 Jun 2008
Posts: 17447

Is there already some kind of sequence number in the message, or some kind of data that can be used as a squence number? (timestamp, or etc) ?

If not, you can set message properties (not fields in the mqmd) that contain a number you need...

But if you can't trust the order of messages coming in - for example if your input flow has more than one instance - then a resequence node doesn't help. Without use of a shared variable or the global cache in an atomic block you could easily get more than one message with the same sequence number.

Best bet is to find a unique id in the message itself that indicates the proper sequence.
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